The Historic Melpadi
Melpadi is a historically significant town. It is around 130 km from Chennai and around 22 km from Arcot in the Tamil Nadu state of India. This article focuses on the Chola period temples of the town as well as its historical connection. During the Chola period, the town was called Rajasrayapuram (named after the surname of Raja Raja Chola I). In 959 CE, the Rashtrakuta King Krishna III encamped in this town (per the Karhad plates). This town acted as a garrison to guard the Chola lands from the attack of the Chalukyas and the Rashtrakutas. There are two Chola period temples in this town, Somanatheswara temple and Choleswara temple. Somanatheswara temple is more prominent in size and has many interesting architectural features. Cholesvara temple is a Pallipadai temple. Somanatheswara Temple Somanatheswara temple is the main attraction of Melpadi. It is a vast temple complex. As per the inscription found in this temple which belongs to the period of ...