Warrior's Pride: Sculpted Valor at Nellaiyappar Temple
Continuing our enchanting journey through the Kantimati Sameta Nellaiyappar Temple in Tirunelveli, we now venture towards the west side of the east-side frontside mandapa. Positioned at the entrance to the core of the Nellaiyappar temple, which houses the sanctum and two prakaras, we encounter two pairs of magnificent sculptures on either side.
On the southern side of the entrance, our eyes are drawn to the first sculpture—an imposing warrior figure. This brave warrior, known as Pagadai Raja, embodies strength and valor. His countenance is fierce, with a large drooping moustache framing his determined face. Adorned in ornate headgear and intricate ornaments, his exposed thighs speak of his power and prowess. The detailing on his body, with its realistic musculature and dynamic stance, is a testament to the sculptor's skill.
In his right arm, Pagadai Raja holds a Vanga, a musical instrument shaped like a clarinet. However, this Vanga is unique, with a large funnel-shaped end that produces music reminiscent of the bird called Vanga. Sangam literature describes the sound of a pipe similar to that of the Vanga bird, lending the instrument its name.
Pagadai Raja holds a big katara (kattari in Tamil) in his left arm.
Pagadai Raja is often associated with the brave Generals who served under the Kings of Southern Tamil Nadu during the Nayaka period. Some interpretations even link him to the General of VeeraBhadra, adding layers to his mythos.
On the true right side of the same pillar stands a smaller yet captivating sculpture of a female figure. Behind her, there is a male, adorned with the Namam tilak on his forehead and wearing a Janeu thread (poonal in Tamil), delicately touches the exposed breast of the female figure.
Turning to the back side of the pillar, we encounter depictions of chamara bearer ladies, adding a touch of regality and ceremony to the scene.
Now, as we shift our focus to the true left side of the pillar, we are greeted by another beautiful female sculpture. Adorned in graceful attire and intricate jewelry, she stands as a symbol of beauty and grace amidst the stone pillars of the temple.
Each of these sculptures tells a story—of bravery, ritual, and the timeless allure of art. As we stand in their presence, we are transported to a world where legends come to life, etched in the enduring stone of the temple's pillars.
As the photography is not allowed nowadays, I had to depend on the photos that I shot two decades ago. I know the quality of these pictures are not good.
Happy travelling.
This article is Part 29 of the series of articles I write about Kantimati Sameta Nellaiyappar Temple.
The other parts of the series can be accessed through the below-listed links.
.JPG)
Comments
Post a Comment