Tiruparkadal Ranganathar Temple

Tiruparkadal, a small village along the Chennai-Bangalore highway near Kanchipuram, is revered by devotees as the equivalent of the 107th Divya Desam. The village is home to two adjacent Vishnu temples, with a large temple tank situated outside. The first temple, Prasanna Venkatesa Perumal Temple, features a rare depiction of Vishnu standing atop a Shiva Linga. The second temple is dedicated to Ranganatha, where Vishnu is enshrined in a reclining posture.


A unique aspect of the Ranganatha temple is its presiding deity, crafted from the sacred Atti (fig) tree. This gives the icon a distinct and captivating appearance. Within the sanctum, Lord Ranganatha reclines on Adi Sesha, the five-hooded serpent, accompanied by Sri Devi, Bhoo Devi, and Brahma—all carved from the same Atti wood.

The temple has a few additional shrines, including those for Hanuman, Garuda, and the Alwars. The icon of Goddess Ranganayaki, also made of Atti wood, is particularly striking. While the sculptures of Goddesses in South Indian Vishnu temples are known for their beauty, devotees believe that Ranganayaki here surpasses them all in grace and charm.

According to legend, when Brahma was performing a yagna, his consort Saraswati, in the form of a river, tried to disrupt the ritual. At Brahma’s request, Lord Vishnu reclined across the river, preventing it from advancing. A similar legend is associated with the Yathothkari Temple in Kanchipuram.

There is also a belief that Chitragupta, the divine accountant and assistant of Yama, was absolved of his sins after visiting this temple.

Set in a peaceful village, this charming temple is worth a visit.


Happy travelling.




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