Mrinmoyee Temple - The oldest temple of Bishnupur

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Bishnupur, a quaint town nestled in West Bengal's Bankura district, is renowned for its exquisite Terracotta temples and Balucheri sarees, dating back to the 17th and 18th centuries. Located approximately 160 kilometers from Kolkata, the capital city of Bengal, Bishnupur invites travelers to delve into its rich cultural heritage. In this article, let's uncover the fascinating history of Bishnupur's oldest temple, the Mrinmoyee temple.

History:

In ancient times, the region surrounding Bishnupur was known as Mallabhum, or the Bishnupur Kingdom, ruled by the illustrious Malla dynasty for centuries. Shielded from the Muslim or Mughal invasions that plagued neighboring regions, Bishnupur flourished under the leadership of Adi Malla, the dynasty's founder.

The town rose to prominence during the reign of King Bir Hambir, who introduced the worship of Madan Mohan, also known as Lord Krishna. Under his rule, and that of his successor King Bir Singha, Bishnupur witnessed the construction of magnificent brick temples, showcasing the town's architectural splendor.

Due to the scarcity of stone in Bengal, the Malla Kings turned to elaborately decorated terracotta temples, which became emblematic of Bishnupur's artistic legacy during the 17th and 18th centuries CE.

The Mrinmoyee temple stands as a testament to Bishnupur's ancient heritage, believed to be the oldest temple in the town. Constructed in 997 CE by Malla King Jagat Malla, it marked a significant milestone in Bishnupur's history after the capital was shifted from Pradamnapur to Bishnupur.
Temple Architecture and Layout:

Dedicated to Goddess Durga, also known as Mrinmoyee, this temple holds immense religious significance despite its current structure being relatively new. Legend has it that the clay icon of the Goddess, believed to be ancient, has witnessed centuries of devotion, with the grand celebration of the Durga Puja festival continuing uninterrupted for over a thousand years.

The temple's sanctum enshrines Goddess Durga, depicted with a Rakshasa under her feet, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. Additionally, icons of Ganesha, Lakshmi, and Saraswati adorn the sacred space, adding to its spiritual ambiance.

While the temple has undergone extensive renovation, it retains its historical and religious significance, serving as a beacon of faith and devotion for devotees. Situated opposite the Radhe Shyam temple, it forms an integral part of Bishnupur's temple complex, inviting travelers to immerse themselves in its timeless charm.

As you embark on your journey, may the allure of Bishnupur's ancient temples and rich heritage fill your heart with joy and wonder.

The temple is located opposite to Radhe Shyam temple. 

Happy travelling.


Location: Bishnupur, Manipur 795126, India

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