The Statue of the First Mayor of Madras
Shri M.A. Muthiah Chettiar (1905–1984) holds a distinguished place in Chennai’s history as the first elected Mayor of Madras, a role that cemented his legacy in the city’s civic administration. Born into the renowned Nattukottai Nagarathar community, he expanded his family’s business empire, particularly in banking. His leadership extended beyond commerce, as he took on key public roles, serving as Mayor in 1933 and 1934, where he played a crucial part in shaping municipal governance. He later became the Minister of Excise and Education in the Madras Presidency (1936–37) and served as President of the South Indian Chamber of Commerce in 1941. A passionate supporter of education, he continued his family's philanthropic legacy by contributing to institutions like Annamalai University.
Muthiah Chettiar held the hereditary title of Kumar-rajah from 1929 to 1948 and later became the Rajah of Chettinad, a title he held until his passing in 1984. His father, Rajah Sir Annamalai Chettiar, was a distinguished educationist and the founder of Annamalai University.
In recognition of his contributions, a statue honoring M.A. Muthiah Chettiar was unveiled on October 21, 1994, by then-Chief Minister J. Jayalalithaa. This statue is prominently situated on the lawns of the Ripon Building in Chennai, with the historic Victoria Public Hall serving as a backdrop.
The statue of M.A. Muthiah Chettiar at the Ripon Building portrays him in a dignified and authoritative stance, reflecting his stature as an industrialist, philanthropist, and political leader. The life-size sculpture depicts him standing upright with his hands gently clasped together in front of him, exuding a sense of calm confidence and grace.
Muthiah Chettiar is dressed in a traditional long coat adorned with intricate embroidery along the edges, a style reminiscent of the formal attire worn by elite figures of his time. A richly detailed shawl drapes over his shoulders, enhancing the grandeur of his appearance. Around his neck, he wears an ornate chain with a medallion, possibly signifying a position of honor or recognition of his contributions to society. His neatly combed hair and well-defined facial features give him a composed and wise look, emphasizing his statesmanship and legacy.
The statue stands on a pedestal, elevating it to a prominent position on the Ripon Building's lawns, ensuring visibility to visitors and passersby. It serves as a tribute to Muthiah's enduring legacy in Chennai’s history.
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