Arani, a town steeped in history, graces the Tiruvannamalai district of Tamil Nadu, India. Nestled approximately 140 kilometers from Chennai and 40 kilometers from Vellore, Arani is renowned for its silk heritage and boasts a wealth of intriguing sites. In this article, we delve into the Kailasanathar temple, an architectural gem nestled within this town.
The Kailasanathar temple stands proudly within the fortified precincts of Arani. While its origins trace back to the 13th century CE during the Chola dynasty, the present structure and its intricate sculptures bear the marks of later periods. This temple holds a significant place among the seventeen Shiva temples under the patronage of the Jagirs of Arani. (The Jagirs, Zamindars who held sway over Arani from 1640 CE until 1948 CE, wielded substantial influence within the region.)
Facing eastward, the temple presents a striking five-tiered tower that beckons visitors. Within its sanctum lies the imposing Shiv Linga, known as Kailasanathar. The Goddess Aramvalar Nayaki occupies a separate shrine within the outer prakara.
The temple's precinct is adorned with a flagstaff, bali peetha, and an exquisite Nandi Mandapa, all paying homage to the sanctum. A sacred pond graces the exterior of the temple complex, adding to its serenity.
Koshta icons within the temple include Nardana Ganapati, Dakshinamurti, Vishnu, Brahma, and Durga. The sub-shrines dedicated to the utsava deities feature resplendent bronze icons of Nataraja and Shivakami, captivating in their later-period craftsmanship.
Vallabha Ganapati, accompanied by Siddhi, commands attention with his colossal presence in a dedicated sub-shrine, boasting ten arms and an imposing demeanor.
Throughout the inner and outer prakaras, one can discover sub-shrines dedicated to Navagraha, Chandikeshwara, Subramanya-Valli-Devasena, Palani Andavan, Gaja Lakshmi, Saraswati, Vishnu, Kasi Linga, Jyoti Linga, Vayu Linga, Brahma Linga, Sahasra Linga, and Ayyappa, each exuding its unique spiritual aura.
The temple also houses a multitude of images, including Surya, Bhairava, Chandra, the revered 63 Nayanmars, Ganesha, and Sekkizhar.
A hallmark of the temple's grandeur lies in its ornate pillars adorned with intricate and captivating carvings, adding to its allure.
As you embark on your journey, Arani's Kailasanathar temple promises not only a glimpse into history but also a profound spiritual experience, all amidst a tapestry of captivating architectural marvels.
Happy travelling.
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