Smith's Cupola - Qutb Complex, Delhi

Delhi, the capital city of India, boasts a rich heritage with approximately 1300 monuments gracing its landscape. Among these, Qutb Minar stands out as one of the most iconic structures. The Qutb Minar complex, in addition to the renowned minaret, houses several other fascinating monuments. This article delves into the history of a distinctive structure known as Smith's Cupola, which once adorned the pinnacle of Qutb Minar.

Originally, Qutb Minar was adorned with a cupola that tragically collapsed during an earthquake in the early 19th century CE. Major Robert Smith, a dedicated British Army Engineer, played a pivotal role in the restoration efforts of the Qutb Minar complex. Following the comprehensive restoration of the Qutb Minar minaret in 1829 CE, Smith conceived and crafted a vibrant red Bengali-style cupola to crown the minaret.

However, the cupola did not receive universal acclaim. When presented to the British Viceroy Lord Hardinge, it was deemed unattractive and considered an eyesore. Consequently, in 1848 CE, the cupola was dismantled and removed.

Presently, this historic cupola can be found within the Qutb Minar complex, serving as a testament to the intricate history of this architectural marvel.

Happy travelling.